Model Answer
0 min readIntroduction
Sentence transformation is a fundamental aspect of English grammar, crucial for effective communication. A complex sentence, like the one provided, contains an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. Converting it into a simple sentence necessitates reducing the complexity by removing the dependent clause and restructuring the remaining elements. This exercise assesses the candidate’s ability to manipulate sentence structure while preserving the core meaning. The goal is to express the same information in a more direct and concise manner.
The original sentence, "He confessed that he was guilty," is a complex sentence. To transform it into a simple sentence, we need to eliminate the subordinate clause "that he was guilty." This can be achieved by directly stating the confession and the guilt.
Transformation Process
The process involves identifying the main clause and removing the conjunction 'that' along with the subsequent clause. The core meaning revolves around the subject 'He' and his action of confessing to guilt.
Simple Sentence
The simple sentence is: He confessed his guilt.
Explanation of the Change
- The subordinate clause "that he was guilty" has been replaced with the noun phrase "his guilt."
- This maintains the original meaning while adhering to the structure of a simple sentence (one independent clause).
- The sentence now consists of a subject ("He"), a verb ("confessed"), and an object ("his guilt").
Alternative Simple Sentence (Less Common)
While "He confessed his guilt" is the most natural and concise transformation, another acceptable, though less common, simple sentence could be: He admitted his guilt. This maintains the core meaning using a synonym for 'confessed'.
Why other options are incorrect
- "He was guilty and confessed" - This creates a compound sentence, not a simple one.
- "Guilt was confessed by him" - This is a passive voice construction, altering the original sentence's focus.
Conclusion
In conclusion, transforming the given complex sentence into a simple sentence requires a clear understanding of grammatical structures and the ability to condense information effectively. The most appropriate answer, "He confessed his guilt," accurately conveys the original meaning in a concise and grammatically correct manner. This demonstrates a fundamental grasp of English sentence construction.
Answer Length
This is a comprehensive model answer for learning purposes and may exceed the word limit. In the exam, always adhere to the prescribed word count.