UPSC MainsENGLISH-COMPULSORY20175 Marks
Q29.

Write the antonyms of the following : (i) Amateur

How to Approach

This question tests basic English vocabulary. The approach is straightforward: define 'amateur' and then provide its direct antonyms. Multiple antonyms may exist, and providing a few demonstrates a wider vocabulary. The answer should be concise and accurate, focusing on the core meaning of the word. No elaborate introduction or conclusion is needed for such a direct question.

Model Answer

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Introduction

The question requires identifying the antonyms of the word 'amateur'. An amateur is generally understood as someone who engages in a pursuit as a hobby or for pleasure, rather than as a profession. They typically lack formal training or expertise. Therefore, the antonyms will relate to professionalism, skill, and expertise.

The antonyms of 'amateur' are:

Professional

This is the most direct and common antonym. A professional engages in an activity as a paid occupation, possessing specialized skills and training. For example, an amateur painter paints for enjoyment, while a professional painter earns a living through their art.

Expert

An expert possesses a comprehensive and authoritative knowledge of or skill in a particular area. This contrasts with an amateur's lack of specialized knowledge. A chess amateur might play casually, while a chess expert competes at a high level and understands complex strategies.

Skilled

This antonym highlights the lack of developed ability in an amateur. A skilled worker has proficiency gained through training and experience, unlike an amateur who is still learning. For instance, an amateur carpenter might build simple furniture, while a skilled carpenter can undertake complex construction projects.

Veteran

A veteran implies long experience and mastery in a field, the opposite of an amateur’s inexperience. A veteran athlete has competed for many years, while an amateur athlete is just starting out.

Master

This denotes a high level of proficiency and control over a skill or craft, contrasting with the beginner status of an amateur. A master craftsman has perfected their techniques over years of practice.

Seasoned

Similar to veteran, 'seasoned' suggests experience and competence, qualities an amateur typically lacks. A seasoned politician has navigated many campaigns, while an amateur politician is new to the process.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the antonyms of 'amateur' encompass concepts of professionalism, expertise, and skill. While 'professional' is the most direct opposite, words like 'expert', 'skilled', 'veteran', 'master', and 'seasoned' all effectively convey the contrast between someone lacking formal training and someone possessing a high level of competence in a particular field.

Answer Length

This is a comprehensive model answer for learning purposes and may exceed the word limit. In the exam, always adhere to the prescribed word count.

Additional Resources

Key Definitions

Amateur
A person who engages in a pursuit, especially a sport, as a hobby rather than as a profession.

Key Statistics

According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (2022), approximately 160 million people in the United States participate in sports as amateurs.

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2022

The global sports market was valued at USD 475.29 billion in 2023 and is expected to grow to USD 687.78 billion by 2032, indicating the significant economic impact of professional sports.

Source: Fortune Business Insights, 2023

Examples

Amateur vs. Professional Boxing

Amateur boxing focuses on skill development and sportsmanship, with shorter rounds and headgear. Professional boxing is a commercial enterprise with longer rounds, no headgear, and a focus on winning.

The Rise of Esports

Initially dominated by amateurs playing for fun, esports has evolved into a professional industry with salaried players, sponsorships, and large-scale tournaments.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'novice' an antonym of 'amateur'?

While 'novice' implies a beginner, similar to an amateur, it doesn't directly represent the opposite of lacking professional skill. It describes a stage *within* amateurism, rather than being its opposite.

Can someone be both an amateur and skilled?

Yes, someone can be a highly skilled amateur. They may have dedicated significant time to practice and developed considerable expertise without pursuing it professionally.