Model Answer
0 min readIntroduction
Sentence restructuring is a fundamental aspect of effective communication, crucial for both written and verbal expression. It demonstrates a command over language and the ability to convey ideas with nuance and precision. This exercise, common in language proficiency tests like the UPSC English Compulsory paper, assesses a candidate’s understanding of grammatical structures and their ability to manipulate them without altering the core meaning. The task requires a careful analysis of the original sentence and a thoughtful reconstruction to achieve the desired outcome.
The original sentence is: "The truth of the matter is too obvious to require any proof."
Rewritten Sentence:
The truth of the matter is so obvious as to require no proof.
Explanation of Changes:
- Removal of "too": The directive explicitly asks for the removal of the word "too".
- Substitution with "so...as to": "Too" in this context functions as an intensifier indicating a high degree of obviousness. Removing "too" necessitates replacing it with a construction that maintains this intensity. "So...as to" achieves this effectively.
- Change from "any" to "no": The phrase "require any proof" is grammatically correct but sounds less formal. Replacing "any" with "no" aligns better with the more formal tone established by "so...as to".
- Maintaining Meaning: The rewritten sentence conveys the same meaning as the original – the truth is readily apparent and doesn't need further validation.
Alternative Rewritten Sentence (Less Preferred):
The truth of the matter is very obvious and requires no proof.
Why this is less preferred:
While grammatically correct, this version breaks the original sentence into two clauses, slightly altering the flow and conciseness. The "so...as to" construction is a more elegant and direct replacement for "too" in this context.
Illustrative Example of Sentence Restructuring:
Consider the sentence: "He is too weak to lift the box." A restructured version could be: "He is so weak that he cannot lift the box." This demonstrates the principle of replacing an intensifier ("too") with a "so...that" construction.
Conclusion
In conclusion, successfully rewriting the given sentence requires a precise understanding of the function of the word "too" and the ability to substitute it with an equivalent construction that preserves the original meaning. The "so...as to" structure provides a concise and grammatically sound alternative, maintaining the sentence's clarity and formality. Effective sentence restructuring is a valuable skill for clear and impactful communication, particularly important in the context of the UPSC examination.
Answer Length
This is a comprehensive model answer for learning purposes and may exceed the word limit. In the exam, always adhere to the prescribed word count.