Model Answer
0 min readIntroduction
Fill-in-the-blank questions are a common feature of competitive examinations, testing a candidate’s comprehension, vocabulary, and grammatical understanding. These questions assess not just knowledge of individual words but also the ability to grasp the overall meaning and flow of a text. A strong grasp of English grammar and a wide vocabulary are crucial for success. The ability to infer meaning from context is also paramount. This response will demonstrate how to approach such a question, assuming a passage is provided, and will fill in hypothetical missing words to illustrate the process.
Let's assume the following incomplete passage was provided:
“The Indian Constitution, adopted in 1950, is the _______ (1) law of the land. It lays down the framework for the _______ (2) of the country, defining the powers and functions of various governmental _______ (3). Fundamental Rights, enshrined in Part III, are _______ (4) to all citizens, ensuring liberty and equality. However, these rights are subject to _______ (5) restrictions in the interest of the sovereignty and integrity of India.”
Filling the Blanks
Based on the context, the missing words are:
- supreme: The Constitution is the highest law, overriding all other laws.
- governance: This refers to the system or process of ruling a country.
- institutions: These are the established organizations and structures of government (e.g., Parliament, Judiciary, Executive).
- guaranteed: Fundamental Rights are legally protected and assured to citizens.
- reasonable: Restrictions on Fundamental Rights must be justifiable and not arbitrary.
Therefore, the completed passage would read:
“The Indian Constitution, adopted in 1950, is the supreme law of the land. It lays down the framework for the governance of the country, defining the powers and functions of various governmental institutions. Fundamental Rights, enshrined in Part III, are guaranteed to all citizens, ensuring liberty and equality. However, these rights are subject to reasonable restrictions in the interest of the sovereignty and integrity of India.”
Key Considerations in Answering
- Contextual Clues: Pay attention to the surrounding words and sentences.
- Grammatical Correctness: Ensure the chosen word fits grammatically into the sentence.
- Logical Flow: The completed sentence should make sense and contribute to the overall meaning of the passage.
- Vocabulary: A strong vocabulary is essential for identifying the most appropriate words.
Example of Incorrect Choices and Why They Are Wrong
| Blank Number | Incorrect Choice | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ordinary | Contradicts the importance of the Constitution. |
| 2 | destruction | Logically inconsistent with the purpose of a constitution. |
| 3 | individuals | Refers to organized bodies, not people. |
| 4 | denied | Opposite of the intended meaning of Fundamental Rights. |
| 5 | unlimited | Fundamental Rights are not absolute and can be restricted. |
Conclusion
Successfully answering fill-in-the-blank questions requires a combination of strong language skills, contextual understanding, and logical reasoning. Candidates should practice reading widely and paying attention to how words are used in different contexts. A thorough understanding of grammar and a broad vocabulary are also essential. By carefully analyzing the passage and considering the clues provided, aspirants can significantly improve their performance on this type of question.
Answer Length
This is a comprehensive model answer for learning purposes and may exceed the word limit. In the exam, always adhere to the prescribed word count.