Science And TechnologyGS3-Environment And Biodiversity
Meteorite was a 'giant fertilizer bomb' for early life
An ancient meteorite impact served as a 'giant fertilizer bomb' for early life on Earth.
October 24, 2024
Key Points
- 1A meteorite impact 3.26 billion years ago may have benefited early life by providing key nutrients.
- 2The meteorite was a carbonaceous chondrite rich in carbon and containing phosphorus.
- 3The meteorite's diameter was approximately 37-58 km, about 50-200 times the mass of the asteroid that wiped out the dinosaurs.
- 4The impact likely occurred in the ocean, initiating a tsunami that swept across the globe.
- 5The meteorite delivered a large amount of phosphorous, a nutrient crucial for microbes, and mixed iron-rich deep waters into shallower waters.
Important Terms
MeteoriteEarly lifePhosphorusArchaeaBarberton Greenstone Belt
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Last Updated: 6/21/2025