UPSC Prelims 1999·GS1·geography·human and economic geography

Tourism industry in India is quite small compared to many other countries in terms of India’s potential and size. Which one of the following statements is correct in this regard?

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Last updated 23 May 2026, 3:31 pm IST
  1. ADistances in India are too far apart and its luxury hotels are too expensive for western tourists
  2. BFor most of the months India is too hot for western tourists to feel comfortable
  3. CMost of the picturesque resorts in India such as in the Northeast and Kashmir are, for all practical purposes, out of bounds
  4. DIn India, the infrastructure required for attracting tourists is inadequateCorrect

Explanation

The correct option is D because inadequate infrastructure is the primary bottleneck preventing India from realizing its full tourism potential. While India possesses vast cultural and natural heritage, the lack of seamless connectivity, insufficient quality budget accommodation, poor sanitation, and underdeveloped transport networks at various tourist circuits hinder the growth of the industry. Option A is incorrect because western tourists often find India affordable and frequently travel long distances in other large countries. Option B is incorrect because India has diverse climatic zones and a defined peak tourist season. Option C is incorrect because, while some areas have security or accessibility challenges, many picturesque resorts across the country are open and accessible. Therefore, the structural deficiency in infrastructure remains the most comprehensive and valid reason among the given choices.
geography: Tourism industry in India is quite small compared to many other countries in terms of India’s potential and size. Which

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