Which one of the following is the objective of National Renewal Fund?
- ATo safeguard the interests of workers who may be affected by technological upgradation of industry or closure of sick unitsCorrect
- BITO develop the core sector of the economy
- CFor the development of infrastructure such as energy, transport, communications and irrigation
- DFor human resource development such as full literacy, employment, population control, housing and drinking water
Explanation
The National Renewal Fund was established by the Government of India in 1992 as a safety net for workers during the period of economic liberalization. Its primary objective was to provide compensation, retraining, and redeployment for employees affected by the modernization of technology or the closure of loss making public sector units. This ensured that industrial restructuring did not lead to undue hardship for the labor force. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.

Related questions
More UPSC Prelims practice from the same subject and topic.
- Prelims 1999GS1economy
The planning process in the industrial sector in India has assumed a relatively less important position in the nineties as compared to that in the earlier period. Which one of the following is true in…
- Prelims 1999GS1economy
From the balance sheet of a company, it is possible to
- Prelims 1999GS1economy
Persons below the poverty line in India are classified as such based on whether
- Prelims 1999GS1economy
Consider the following statements: Regional disparities in India are high and have been rising in recent years because I. there is persistent investment over time only in select locales. II. some area…
- Prelims 1999GS1economy
Consider the following statements: Industrial development in India, to an extent, is constrained by I. lack of adequate entrepreneurship and leadership in business. II. lack of savings to invest. III.…
- Prelims 1999GS1economy
The Employment Assurance Scheme envisages financial assistance to rural areas for guaranteeing employment to at least