UPSC Prelims 2008·GS1·economy·economic sectors and development

Which of the following pairs about India’s economic indicator and agricultural production (all in rounded figures) are correctly matched? 1. GDP per capita (current prices) : Rs 37,000 2. Rice : 180 million tons 3. Wheat : 75 million tons Select the correct answer using the code given below: **Code:**

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  1. A1, 2 and 3
  2. B1 and 2 only
  3. C2 and 3 only
  4. D1 and 3 onlyCorrect

Explanation

The correct answer is D because of the following reasons based on the data trends relevant to this specific question: 1. GDP per capita: At the time this question was framed, the GDP per capita at current prices was approximately 37,000 rupees. In recent years, this figure has increased significantly, but for the purpose of this specific set of options, statement 1 is considered correct. 2. Rice production: The figure of 180 million tons is incorrect. India s rice production has historically hovered between 100 million and 130 million tons. 180 million tons is an overestimation. 3. Wheat production: The figure of 75 million tons is considered correct as it aligns with the average production levels during the period this data refers to. In recent years, wheat production has grown to exceed 100 million tons, but 75 million tons represents a historically accurate rounded figure for that period. Therefore, since statements 1 and 3 are correct and statement 2 is incorrect, option D is the right choice.
economy: Which of the following pairs about India’s economic indicator and agricultural production (all in rounded figures) are c

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