UPSC Prelims 2009·GS1·polity-and-governance·governance

Consider the following statements: 1. The first telegraph line in India was laid between Kolkata (formerly Calcutta) and Diamond Harbour. 2. The first Export Processing Zone in India was set up in Kandla. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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  1. A1 only
  2. B2 only
  3. CBoth 1 and 2Correct
  4. DNeither 1 nor 2

Explanation

Both statements are correct. Statement 1: The first experimental telegraph line in India was indeed laid between Kolkata (then Calcutta) and Diamond Harbour in 1851 by Dr. William O'Shaughnessy. This paved the way for the larger telegraph network in India. Statement 2: India's first Export Processing Zone (EPZ) was established in Kandla, Gujarat, in 1965. It was a pioneering initiative to boost exports by providing a duty-free environment for manufacturing and trade. Since both statements are factually accurate, option C is the correct answer.
polity-and-governance: Consider the following statements: 1. The first telegraph line in India was laid between Kolkata (formerly Calcutta) and

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