Which one of the following statements best describes the 'Polar Code'?
- AIt is the international code of safety for ships operating in polar waters.Correct
- BIt is the agreement of the countries around the North Pole regarding the demarcation of their territories in the polar region.
- CIt is a set of norms to be followed by the countries whose scientists undertake research studies in the North Pole and South Pole.
- DIt is a trade and security agreement of the member countries of the Arctic Council.
Explanation
The 'Polar Code' refers to the International Code for Ships Operating in Polar Waters. This code was adopted by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) to ensure the safe operation of ships and to protect the polar environment by addressing risks not adequately covered by other instruments. It covers a full range of design, construction, equipment, operational, training, search and rescue, and environmental protection matters relevant to ships operating in the inhospitable waters of the Arctic and Antarctic. Therefore, option A accurately describes the Polar Code.
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