UPSC Prelims 2022·GS1·art-and-culture·religion and literature

The Prime Minister recently inaugurated the new Circuit House near Somnath Temple at Veraval. Which of the following statements are correct regarding Somnath Temple ? 1. Somnath Temple is one of the Jyotirlinga shrines. 2. A description of Somnath Temple was given by Al-Biruni. 3. Pran Pratishtha of Somnath Temple (installation of the present day temple) was done by President S. Radhakrishnan. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

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  1. A1 and 2 onlyCorrect
  2. B2 and 3 only
  3. C1 and 3 only
  4. D1, 2 and 3

Explanation

Statement 1 is correct. Somnath Temple in Gujarat is regarded as the first among the twelve Jyotirlinga shrines of Lord Shiva. Statement 2 is correct. Al-Biruni, the 11th-century Persian scholar who accompanied Mahmud of Ghazni, described the Somnath Temple in his work Kitab-ul-Hind (Tarikh al-Hind), noting its wealth, structure and importance. Statement 3 is incorrect. The Pran Pratishtha of the present-day Somnath Temple was performed by India's first President, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, on 11 May 1951, not by S. Radhakrishnan. Therefore, only statements 1 and 2 are correct.
art-and-culture: The Prime Minister recently inaugurated the new Circuit House near Somnath Temple at Veraval. Which of the following sta

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