Question 15
AOptions
BSolution
The Radcliffe Committee was appointed in July 1947, just before India's independence. Its primary mandate was to formally delimit the boundaries between the two newly created independent dominions: India and Pakistan (West Pakistan and East Pakistan, now Bangladesh). Sir Cyril Radcliffe was the chairman of the Boundary Commissions (one for Punjab and one for Bengal) which constituted the Radcliffe Committee. The resulting boundary line, known as the Radcliffe Line, was officially published on 17 August 1947.
Options A, B, and D describe other aspects or consequences of partition but not the specific mandate of the Radcliffe Committee.
CStrategy
This is a direct factual question from Modern Indian History. Key committees, commissions, and their specific purposes during the independence period are important to remember.
DSyllabus Analysis
This question is from Modern Indian History, specifically covering the events leading to the partition of India and the transfer of power.
EQuestion Analysis
Easy. The Radcliffe Committee and its role in demarcating the India-Pakistan boundary is a fundamental piece of information regarding the Partition of India.