26

Question 26

Every year, a monthlong ecologically important campaign/festival is held during which certain communities/tribes plant saplings of fruit-bearing trees. Which of the following are such communities/tribes?

AOptions

A
A) Bhutia and Lepcha
B
B) Gond and Korku
C
C) Irula and Toda
D
D) Sahariya and Agariya

BSolution

The question refers to an ecologically important campaign/festival involving the planting of fruit-bearing trees by certain communities/tribes. The Gond and Korku tribes, predominantly found in Central India (including parts of Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and Maharashtra), have a deep historical and cultural connection with forests and their resources. Many indigenous communities, including the Gond and Korku, traditionally engage in practices that promote forest conservation, sustainable resource use, and tree planting, often as part of their cultural rituals and festivals. Their livelihoods are frequently dependent on forest produce, making such activities integral to their way of life and ecological balance. Therefore, these communities are known for their practices that align with the description of planting fruit-bearing trees as an ecologically important activity.

Diagram for Q26

CStrategy

When faced with questions about specific communities or tribes and their cultural/environmental practices, it's crucial to recall general knowledge about major tribal groups, their geographical locations, and their known traditional interactions with the environment. Often, options that align with a broad understanding of indigenous ecological wisdom are correct. Look for direct associations between tribes and their known conservation or agricultural practices.

DSyllabus Analysis

This question pertains to Indian Geography, Environment & Ecology, and Indian Art & Culture, specifically focusing on tribal communities and their traditional ecological knowledge and practices.

EQuestion Analysis

Medium. Requires specific knowledge of tribal communities and their environmental practices to correctly identify the relevant groups.