Question 7
AOptions
BSolution
The 42nd Amendment Act of 1976, often called the 'Mini-Constitution', introduced several significant changes to the Indian Constitution, including the addition of new Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs). Among these additions was Article 43A, which mandates the State to take steps to secure the participation of workers in the management of industries.
Other options: 'Equal pay for equal work for both men and women' (Article 39(d)) and 'Right to work, education and public assistance' (Article 41) were part of the original Directive Principles. 'Securing living wage and human conditions of work to workers' is covered under Article 43, also part of the original DPSP.
CStrategy
For questions on significant Constitutional Amendments, particularly the 42nd Amendment, it is important to remember the key provisions and new articles/principles that were introduced. Create mental or physical flashcards for major amendments and their impact on different parts of the Constitution (Fundamental Rights, DPSPs).
DSyllabus Analysis
Indian Polity - Directive Principles of State Policy, Constitutional Amendments.
EQuestion Analysis
Medium. Requires specific factual knowledge of the 42nd Constitutional Amendment.