47

Question 47

In the context of India, which one of the following is the correct relationship between Rights and Duties?

AOptions

A
A) Rights are correlative with Duties.
B
B) Rights are personal and hence independent of society and Duties.
C
C) Rights, not Duties, are important for the advancement of the personality of the citizen.
D
D) Duties, not Rights, are important for the stability of the State.

BSolution

In a well-functioning democratic society, rights and duties are intrinsically linked and correlative. The exercise of one's rights often implies a corresponding duty towards others or society. For instance, the right to free speech comes with the duty to use it responsibly without inciting hatred. The Constitution of India, while initially emphasizing Fundamental Rights, later added Fundamental Duties, reflecting the idea that citizens have obligations towards the nation. This interconnectedness means that rights cannot exist in a vacuum, isolated from the responsibilities that come with them.

Diagram for Q47

CStrategy

For conceptual questions on political philosophy within the Indian context, recall the underlying principles enshrined in the Constitution. The relationship between rights and duties is a fundamental aspect of citizenship.

DSyllabus Analysis

This question falls under Indian Polity, specifically Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties, and their philosophical relationship.

EQuestion Analysis

Easy. A core conceptual understanding of citizenship and governance.