Question 90
AOptions
BSolution
The separation of powers is considered the best safeguard of liberty in a liberal democracy because it divides governmental authority into distinct branches—the legislature, the executive, and the judiciary—each with its own functions and powers. This division prevents the concentration of power in a single entity, thereby limiting the potential for arbitrary rule and abuse of authority. By establishing a system of checks and balances, it ensures that each branch can constrain the others, thus protecting individual freedoms and preventing tyranny.
CStrategy
For questions related to core democratic principles, identify the mechanism that directly addresses the prevention of power abuse and the protection of individual rights. Separation of powers is fundamental to limited government and liberty.
DSyllabus Analysis
This question pertains to Indian Polity, specifically core concepts of political theory, liberal democracy, and constitutional principles like separation of powers.
EQuestion Analysis
Easy to Medium. It's a fundamental concept in political science and good governance.