41

Question 41

"Climate Action Tracker" which monitors the emission reduction pledges of different countries is a :

AOptions

A
A) Database created by coalition of research organisations
B
B) Wing of "International Panel of Climate Change"
C
C) Committee under "United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change"
D
D) Agency promoted and financed by United Nations Environment Programme and World Bank

BSolution

The "Climate Action Tracker" (CAT) is an independent scientific analysis that tracks climate action and measures countries' commitments against the globally agreed Paris Agreement temperature limit. It is produced by a coalition of two research organizations: Climate Analytics and NewClimate Institute. It is not an official body or committee under the IPCC or UNFCCC, nor is it directly promoted or financed by UNEP or World Bank. Its strength lies in its independent assessment of countries' climate pledges.

Diagram for Q41

CStrategy

For questions on international reports, initiatives, or databases related to environment and climate change, it is crucial to know the organizations or entities behind them. Distinguish between intergovernmental bodies (like IPCC, UNFCCC) and independent research organizations or NGOs. Verify their mandate and key functions.

DSyllabus Analysis

This question is from Environment & Ecology, specifically focusing on Climate Change and international initiatives/organisations monitoring climate action.

EQuestion Analysis

Medium. Requires specific knowledge about a prominent independent climate monitoring initiative.