7

Question 7

About three-fourths of world's cobalt, a metal required for the manufacture of batteries for electric motor vehicles, is produced by

AOptions

A
A) Argentina
B
B) Botswana
C
C) the Democratic Republic of the Congo
D
D) Kazakhstan

BSolution

The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is by far the world's dominant producer of cobalt. It accounts for a significant majority, often cited as two-thirds to three-quarters, of the global cobalt supply. Cobalt is a critical metal, especially with the increasing demand for rechargeable batteries used in electric motor vehicles and portable electronic devices.

Diagram for Q7

CStrategy

For questions on global resource distribution, focus on countries that are disproportionately dominant in the production of specific key minerals. These are often highlighted in international economic and environmental reports. Keep track of major producers for strategically important raw materials.

DSyllabus Analysis

This question falls under 'World Geography' and 'Economic Geography' sections of the UPSC Prelims syllabus, focusing on global mineral distribution and resources.

EQuestion Analysis

Easy to Medium. The DRC's dominance in cobalt production is a widely known fact in current global resource discussions.