Question 18
Set 2
Contents
QQuestion
I. Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in India are less than 0.5 t CO2/capita.
II. In terms of CO2 emissions from fuel combustion, India ranks second in Asia-Pacific region.
III. Electricity and heat producers are the largest sources of CO2 emissions in India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
OOptions
✓Correct Answer
DDalvoy Solutions
Analyzing statements about India's CO₂ emissions:
I. CO₂ emissions in India are less than 0.5 t CO₂/capita: Incorrect. India's per capita CO₂ emissions are approximately 1.9-2.0 tonnes per capita, which is significantly higher than 0.5 tonnes, though still much lower than global average and developed countries.
II. In terms of CO₂ emissions from fuel combustion, India ranks second in Asia-Pacific region: Correct. India ranks second in the Asia-Pacific region after China in total CO₂ emissions from fuel combustion, reflecting its large population and growing industrial activity.
III. Electricity and heat producers are the largest sources of CO₂ emissions in India: Correct. The power sector, primarily coal-based electricity generation and heat production, accounts for the largest share of India's CO₂ emissions, followed by industry and transportation.
SUPSC Prelims Strategy and Tips
For emissions data questions, distinguish between per capita and total emissions, and understand sectoral breakdown. Power generation is typically the largest source in developing countries with coal-based energy systems.