UPSC Prelims 1995·GS1·art-and-culture·religion and literature

The concept of Anuvrata was advocated by

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  1. AMahayana Buddhism
  2. BHinayana Buddhism
  3. CJainismCorrect
  4. Dthe Lokayata school

Explanation

The correct answer is C because the concept of Anuvrata is a fundamental principle of Jainism. While Jain monks follow the Mahavratas or five great vows of non-violence, truth, non-stealing, celibacy, and non-possession with absolute strictness, these same vows are modified for lay followers to make them more practical for worldly life. These simplified versions of the vows for householders are known as Anuvratas or small vows. This distinction ensures that the spiritual path of Jainism is accessible to both the clergy and common people.
art-and-culture: The concept of Anuvrata was advocated by

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