Fat present below the skin surface in our body, acts as a barrier against
- Aloss of heat from the body
- Bloss of essential body fluidsCorrect
- Closs of salts from the body
- Dentry of harmful micro-organisms from the environment
Explanation
The correct answer is B because the subcutaneous fat layer, along with the skin, serves as a vital waterproof seal for the human body. This fatty tissue prevents the uncontrolled evaporation of water and the leakage of internal fluids, thereby maintaining the bodys hydration and internal chemical balance. While fat also provides thermal insulation, its role as a physical barrier to fluid loss is a fundamental physiological function.
Related questions
More UPSC Prelims practice from the same subject and topic.
- Prelims 1996GS1science-and-technology
Which one of the following is a modified stem?
- Prelims 1996GS1science-and-technology
Which of the following professional (s) are more likely to run the risk of a permanent change in their cell’s DNA? I. Researchers using carbon-14 isotope II. X-ray technician III. Coal miner IV. Dyer …
- Prelims 1996GS1science-and-technology
Which one of the following is not an essential micronutrient for plants?
- Prelims 1996GS1science-and-technology
Of the four landmarks in medical history given below, which one was the first to take place?
- Prelims 1996GS1science-and-technology
Living organisms require at least 27 elements of which 15 are metals. Among these, those required in major quantities include
- Prelims 1996GS1science-and-technology
Match List I with List II and select the correct answer by using codes given below the lists: List I I. Vitamin A) Pepsin II. Enzyme B) Carotene III. Hormone C) Keratin IV. Protein D) Progesterone Cod…