UPSC Prelims 2007·GS1·economy·money and banking

The National Housing Bank was set up in India as a wholly-owned subsidiary of which one of the following?

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Last updated 23 May 2026, 3:31 pm IST
  1. AState Bank of India
  2. BReserve Bank of IndiaCorrect
  3. CICICI Bank
  4. Dlife Insurance Corporation of India

Explanation

The National Housing Bank NHB was established on July 9 1988 under the National Housing Bank Act 1987. It was set up as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Reserve Bank of India RBI which provided the entire initial capital. The primary objective was to serve as a principal agency to promote housing finance institutions at both local and regional levels. It is important to note that following a government decision in 2019 the central government bought the entire stake from the RBI making NHB a government owned entity today. However at the time of its inception it was a wholly owned subsidiary of the Reserve Bank of India.
economy: The National Housing Bank was set up in India as a wholly-owned subsidiary of which one of the following?

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