UPSC Prelims 2010·GS1·geography·climatology

A geographic region has the following distinct characteristics: 1. Warm and dry climate 2. Mild and wet winter 3. Evergreen oak trees The above features are the distinct characteristics of which one of the following regions?

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Last updated 23 May 2026, 3:31 pm IST
  1. AMediterraneanCorrect
  2. BEastern China
  3. CCentral Asia
  4. DAtlantic coast of North America

Explanation

The correct answer is A because the Mediterranean region is uniquely defined by its dry, warm summers and mild, wet winters. This is the only climate zone where the peak rainfall occurs during the winter months rather than the summer. The vegetation in this region, such as evergreen oak, cork, and olive trees, is specially adapted to survive the long summer droughts with thick, leathery leaves. Options B, C, and D do not fit this specific combination of climatic and botanical features.
geography: A geographic region has the following distinct characteristics: 1. Warm and dry climate 2. Mild and wet winter 3. Evergr

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