Out of 120 applications for a post, 70 are male and 80 have a driver's license. What is the ratio between the minimum to maximum number of males having driver's license?
- A1 to 2
- B2 to 3
- C3 to 7Correct
- D5 to 7
Explanation
Here's a brief explanation:
-
Identify the total groups:
- Total applicants = 120
- Males = 70
- Females = 120 - 70 = 50
- People with driver's license (DL) = 80
- People without driver's license (NDL) = 120 - 80 = 40
-
Calculate the minimum number of males with DL:
- To minimize males with DL, we must maximize the number of females with DL.
- The maximum number of females with DL can be 50 (since there are only 50 females).
- If 50 females have a DL, then the remaining people with DL must be male.
- Minimum males with DL = Total DL - Max Females with DL = 80 - 50 = 30.
- (Alternatively: To minimize males with DL, maximize males without DL. The maximum number of people without DL is 40. If all these 40 are males, then males without DL = 40. So, males with DL = Total Males - Males without DL = 70 - 40 = 30.)
-
Calculate the maximum number of males with DL:
- The number of males with DL cannot exceed the total number of males (70).
- The number of males with DL cannot exceed the total number of people with DL (80).
- Therefore, the maximum number of males with DL = minimum(70, 80) = 70.
-
Form the ratio:
- Ratio of minimum to maximum males with DL = 30 : 70
- Simplifying the ratio = 3 : 7
-
Conclusion: The ratio is 3 to 7, which corresponds to option C.
The final answer is C.

Related questions
More UPSC Prelims practice from the same subject and topic.
- Prelims 2013CSATQuantitative Aptitude
A tennis coach is trying to put together a team of four players for the forthcoming tournament. For this 7 players are available: males A, Band C; and females W, X, Y and Z. All players have equal cap…
- Prelims 2013CSATQuantitative Aptitude
In a rare coin collection, there is one gold coin for every three non-gold coins. 10 more gold coins are added to the collection and the ratio of gold coins to non-gold coins would be 1: 2. Based on t…
- Prelims 2013CSATQuantitative Aptitude
A gardener has 1000 plants: He wants to plant them in such a way that the number of rows and the number of columns remains the same. What is the minimum number of plants that he needs more for this pu…
- Prelims 2013CSATQuantitative Aptitude
A sum of Rs. 700 has to be used to give seven cash prizes to the students of a school for their overall academic performance. If each prize is Rs. 20 less than its preceding prize, what is the least v…
- Prelims 2013CSATQuantitative Aptitude
In a garrison, there was food for 1000 soldiers for one month. After 10 days, 1000 more soldiers joined the garrison. How long would the soldiers be able to carry on with the remaining food?
- Prelims 2013CSATQuantitative Aptitude
The tank-full petrol in Arun's motor-cycle lasts for 10 days. If he starts using 25% more everyday, how many days will the tank-full petrol last?