With reference to 'Changpa' community of India, consider the following statements: 1. They live mainly in the State of Uttarakhand. 2. They rear the Pashmina goats that yield a fine wool. 3. They are kept in the category of Scheduled Tribes. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- A1 only
- B2 and 3 onlyCorrect
- C3 only
- D1, 2 and 3
Explanation
Let's examine the statements concerning the 'Changpa' community of India:
They live mainly in the State of Uttarakhand. This statement is incorrect. The Changpa are a semi-nomadic community primarily residing in the high-altitude Changthang region of Ladakh (now a Union Territory). Some also live in parts of Himachal Pradesh. They are not primarily found in Uttarakhand. They rear the Pashmina goats that yield a fine wool. This statement is correct. The Changpa are famous for their nomadic pastoralism, particularly for rearing the Changra goats (a special breed of Pashmina goat) in the harsh climatic conditions of the Changthang plateau. The exceptionally fine undercoat of these goats is the source of the highly prized Pashmina wool. They are kept in the category of Scheduled Tribes. This statement is correct. The Changpa community is officially recognized as a Scheduled Tribe (ST) in India, which provides them with certain constitutional protections and benefits. Based on the analysis, statements 2 and 3 are correct.

Related questions
More UPSC Prelims practice from the same subject and topic.
- Prelims 2014GS1geography
Consider the following pairs : Region often in news Country 1. Chechnya : Russian Federation 2. Darfur : Mali 3. Swat Valley : Iraq Which of the above pairs is/are correctly matched?
- Prelims 2014GS1geography
What is the correct sequence of occurrence of the following cities in South-East Asia as one proceeds from south to north? 1. Bangkok 2. Hanoi 3. Jakarta 4. Singapore Select the correct answer using t…
- Prelims 2014GS1geography
What are the significances of a practical approach to sugarcane production known as 'Sustainable Sugarcane Initiative'? 1. Seed cost is very low in this compared to the conventional method of cultivat…
- Prelims 2014GS1geography
If a wetland of international importance is brought under the 'Montreux Record', what does it imply?
- Prelims 2014GS1geography
Which one of the following pairs of islands is separated from each other by the "Ten Degree Channel?"
- Prelims 2014GS1geography
Consider the following pairs: Programme/Project Ministry 1. Drought-Prone Area Programme : Ministry of Agriculture 2. Desert Development Programme : Ministry of Environment and Forests 3. National Wat…