UPSC Prelims 2016·CSAT·Quantitative Aptitude·Geometry and Mensuration

A cylindrical overhead tank of radius 2 m and height 7 m is to be filled from an underground tank of size 5.5m × 4m × 6m. How much portion of the underground tank is still filled with water after filling the overhead tank completely?

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Last updated 8 Jul 2026, 4:39 pm IST
  1. A1/3Correct
  2. B1/2
  3. C1/4
  4. D1/6

Explanation

  1. Calculate the volume of the cylindrical overhead tank: Volume = pi * r^2 * h Using pi = 22/7, r = 2m, h = 7m Volume = (22/7) * (2^2) * 7 = (22/7) * 4 * 7 = 22 * 4 = 88 cubic meters.

  2. Calculate the initial volume of the underground tank: Volume = length * width * height Volume = 5.5m * 4m * 6m = 22 * 6 = 132 cubic meters.

  3. After filling the overhead tank, the volume of water remaining in the underground tank is: Remaining Volume = Initial Volume - Volume of overhead tank Remaining Volume = 132 cubic meters - 88 cubic meters = 44 cubic meters.

  4. The portion of the underground tank still filled with water is the ratio of the remaining volume to the initial volume of the underground tank: Portion = Remaining Volume / Initial Volume Portion = 44 / 132

  5. Simplify the fraction: 44 / 132 = 1 / 3 (since 132 = 3 * 44).

Therefore, 1/3 portion of the underground tank is still filled with water.

The final answer is A) 1/3.

Quantitative Aptitude: A cylindrical overhead tank of radius 2 m and height 7 m is to be filled from an underground tank of size 5.5m × 4m × 6m

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