Who among the following Mughal Emperors shifted emphasis from illustrated manuscripts to album and individual portrait?
- AHumayun
- BAkbar
- CJahangirCorrect
- DShah Jahan
Explanation
While Mughal miniature painting flourished under various emperors, Emperor Jahangir's reign (1605-1627) is particularly noted for a distinct shift in artistic emphasis. Jahangir was a keen connoisseur and patron of art, and during his time, there was a pronounced move from elaborate illustrated manuscripts (which were more characteristic of Akbar's reign) towards individual portraiture, naturalistic studies of flora and fauna, and the development of royal albums. Jahangir encouraged artists to focus on realistic depiction and highly detailed work, reflecting his personal interest in observation and scientific accuracy.

Related questions
More UPSC Prelims practice from the same subject and topic.
- Prelims 2019GS1art-and-culture
Consider the following: 1. Deification of the Buddha 2. Treading the path of Bodhisattvas 3. Image worship and rituals Which of the above is/are the feature/features of Mahayana Buddhism?
- Prelims 2019GS1art-and-culture
Building 'Kalyaana Mandapas' was a notable feature in the temple construction in the kingdom of
- Prelims 2019GS1art-and-culture
With reference to Mian Tansen, which one of the following statements is not correct?
- Prelims 2025GS1art-and-culture
The first Gandharva Mahavidyalaya, a music training school, was set up in 1901 by Vishnu Digambar Paluskar in
- Prelims 2025GS1art-and-culture
Consider the following statements in respect of the first Kho Kho World Cup : I. The event was held in Delhi, India. II. Indian men beat Nepal with a score of 78-40 in the final to become the World Ch…
- Prelims 2025GS1art-and-culture
Consider the following statements : I. In the finals of the 45th Chess Olympiad held in 2024, Gukesh Dommaraju became the world's youngest winner after defeating the Russian player Ian Nepomniachtchi.…