UPSC Prelims 1995·GS1·science-and-technology·science and technology

A person with ‘AB’ blood group is sometimes called a universal recipient because of the

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  1. Alack of antigen in his blood
  2. Black of antibodies in his bloodCorrect
  3. Clack of both antigens and antibodies in his blood
  4. Dpresence of antibodies in his blood

Explanation

The correct answer is B because a person with blood group AB has both A and B antigens on the surface of their red blood cells but lacks both anti A and anti B antibodies in their plasma. Since antibodies are the substances that attack foreign blood cells, the absence of these antibodies allows a person with AB blood to safely receive blood from any other group A, B, AB, or O without a defensive immune reaction. This makes them universal recipients.
science-and-technology: A person with ‘AB’ blood group is sometimes called a universal recipient because of the

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