Four different candles, which can last for 5 hours, 4 hours. 3 hours and 2 hours of burning, respectively, are lit in a room at the same instant and allowed to burn till such time that the three candles in the room get extinguished. The cost of burning each one of these candles is 75 paise per hour. The cost involved is:
- ARs. 2.75
- BRs. 3.75
- CRs. 9.75Correct
- DRs. 12.50
Explanation
To solve this problem, we need to determine the total burning time for all four candles until three of them are extinguished.
The four candles have lifespans of 5, 4, 3, and 2 hours. Since they are all lit at the same instant, they burn simultaneously.
The condition states we must stop the process when three candles get extinguished. This happens at the end of the 4th hour, as by then, the candles that last 2, 3, and 4 hours will have finished burning.
During these 4 hours: The 2 hour candle burns for its full 2 hours. The 3 hour candle burns for its full 3 hours. The 4 hour candle burns for its full 4 hours. The 5 hour candle burns for 4 hours before the process stops.
Total burning time = 2 plus 3 plus 4 plus 4 = 13 hours.
The cost is 75 paise per hour. Total cost = 13 hours multiplied by 0.75 Rupees = 9.75 Rupees.
Therefore, the correct option is C.

Related questions
More UPSC Prelims practice from the same subject and topic.
- Prelims 2003GS1science-and-technology
With reference to the work of human kidney, consider the following statements: 1. After the waste is removed in the kidney, the cleaner blood is sent back through renal artery. 2. From Bowman’s capsul…
- Prelims 2003GS1science-and-technology
Consider the following statements: 1. Steam at 100° C and boiling water at 100° C contain same amount of heat. 2. Latent heat of fusion of ice is equal to the latent heat of vaporization of water. 3. …
- Prelims 2003GS1science-and-technology
Consider the following statements: A 4-wheel vehicle moving a sharp circular path at high speed will 1. Overturn about its outer wheels 2. Overturn about its inner wheels 3. Skid outwards 4. Skid inwa…
- Prelims 2003GS1science-and-technology
Which one of the following statements is correct?
- Prelims 2003GS1science-and-technology
Which one of the following statements is correct?
- Prelims 2003GS1science-and-technology
If the radius of the earth were shrunk by one per cent, its mass remaining the same, the value of ‘g’ on the earth’s surface would