UPSC Prelims 2013·GS1·geography·indian geography

Consider the following statements : 1. Natural gas occurs in the Gondwana beds. 2. Mica occurs in abundance in Kodarma. 3. Dharwars are famous for petroleum. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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  1. A(a) 1 and 2
  2. B(b) 2 onlyCorrect
  3. C(c) 2 and 3
  4. D(d) None

Explanation

The correct answer is B) 2 only. Let's break down each statement: Statement 1: Natural gas occurs in the Gondwana beds. This is incorrect. Natural gas is primarily found in the tertiary sedimentary basins of India, like the Krishna-Godavari and Mumbai High offshore basins. Gondwana beds are known for coal deposits, not natural gas. Statement 2: Mica occurs in abundance in Kodarma. This is correct. Kodarma, in Jharkhand, is famously known as the 'mica belt' of India and is a major producer of mica. Statement 3: Dharwars are famous for petroleum. This is incorrect. Dharwar rocks are ancient crystalline rocks and are not known for petroleum formation. Petroleum is found in sedimentary rocks. Therefore, only statement 2 is correct.
geography: Consider the following statements : 1. Natural gas occurs in the Gondwana beds. 2. Mica occurs in abundance in Kodarma.

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