Which one of the following pairs does not form part of the six systems of Indian Philosophy?
- AMimamsa and Vedanta
- BNyaya and Vaisheshika
- CLokayata and KapalikaCorrect
- DSankhya and Yoga
Explanation
The traditional "six systems" (Shad-darshana) of Indian Philosophy are considered the orthodox (Astika) schools that accept the authority of the Vedas. These six schools are:
Mimamsa (Purva Mimamsa) Vedanta (Uttara Mimamsa) Nyaya Vaisheshika Sankhya Yoga Let's look at the given options:
Mimamsa and Vedanta: These are two of the six orthodox systems. Nyaya and Vaisheshika: These are also two of the six orthodox systems. Sankhya and Yoga: These are two of the six orthodox systems. Lokayata and Kapalika: Lokayata (also known as Charvaka) is a heterodox (Nastika) school of Indian philosophy, meaning it does not accept the authority of the Vedas. It is known for its materialistic and atheistic views. Kapalika was a tantric Shaivite sect, primarily a religious and ascetic order rather than one of the six formal philosophical systems. Therefore, Lokayata and Kapalika do not form part of the six systems of Indian Philosophy.

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