Who among the following were famous jurists of medieval India? I. Vijnanesvara II. Hemadri III. Rajasekhara IV. Jimutavahana Choose the correct answer from the codes given below: Codes:
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UPSC Civil Services preparation
- AI, II and III
- BII, III and IV
- CI, II and IVCorrect
- DI and IV
Explanation
The correct answer is C because Vijnanesvara, Hemadri, and Jimutavahana were renowned legal authorities and jurists, while Rajasekhara was primarily a poet and dramatist.
Vijnanesvara is famous for the Mitaksshara, a foundational legal commentary on the Yajnavalkya Smriti that governs inheritance in much of India.
Hemadri was a great scholar and administrator who wrote the Chaturvarga Chintamani, an exhaustive encyclopedia on Hindu rituals and administrative law.
Jimutavahana authored the Dayabhaga, a major legal treatise on inheritance and property rights that was traditionally followed in Bengal and Assam.
Rajasekhara, though a prominent figure in medieval India, was a court poet and critic known for works like the Kavyamimamsa and Karpuramanjari, not a jurist. Therefore, statements I, II, and IV are correct.

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