UPSC Prelims 1995·GS1·history·modern history

Which one of the following was an emigree Communist Journal of M.N. Roy?

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Last updated 23 May 2026, 3:31 pm IST
  1. AKisan Sabha
  2. BThe Worker
  3. CVanguardCorrect
  4. DAnushilan

Explanation

The correct answer is C because Vanguard, also known as Vanguard of Indian Independence, was a journal founded by M. N. Roy in 1922. It was published from abroad, specifically Berlin, and smuggled into India to spread communist and socialist ideas. M. N. Roy was a central figure in the early communist movement in India and founded this journal as an organ of the Communist Party of India after he went into exile. The other options refer to different organizations or publications not directly associated with M. N. Roy as an emigree communist journal.
history: Which one of the following was an emigree Communist Journal of M.N. Roy?

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