UPSC Prelims 1998·GS1·history·modern history

The educated middle class in India

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Last updated 23 May 2026, 3:31 pm IST
  1. Aopposed the revolt of 1857
  2. Bsupported the revolt of 1857
  3. Cremained neutral to the revolt of 1857Correct
  4. Dfought against native rulers

Explanation

The correct answer is C because the educated middle class in India remained neutral during the revolt of 1857. This group, primarily located in urban centers like Calcutta, Bombay, and Madras, believed that the British rule would bring modernization, social reforms, and democratic progress to India. They viewed the rebels as backward looking forces trying to restore the old feudal order and traditional monarchies. Consequently, they did not participate in the uprising and instead hoped that British governance would eventually lead to a modern constitutional government for the country.
history: The educated middle class in India

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