Consider the following statements:
1. On the planet Earth, the fresh water available for use amounts to about

Question

Consider the following statements:
1. On the planet Earth, the fresh water available for use amounts to about less than 1% of the total water found.
2. Of the total fresh water found on the planet Earth 95% is bound up in polar ice caps and glaciers.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Accepted Answer

Statement 1 is correct. Only a very small fraction of the Earth's total water is readily available freshwater for human use. While freshwater accounts for about 2.5-3% of all water, most of it is locked away in glaciers, ice caps, and deep groundwater. The easily accessible freshwater (rivers, lakes, shallow groundwater) is indeed less than 1% of the total water on Earth, often cited as around 0.3% to 0.5%.

Statement 2 is incorrect. Of the total freshwater on Earth, approximately 68-69% is bound up in glaciers and ice caps. Another significant portion (about 30-31%) is groundwater. The figure of 95% for polar ice caps and glaciers is too high.

Therefore, only statement 1 is correct.

Answer

1 only

Answer

2 only

Answer

Both 1 and 2

Answer

Neither 1 nor 2

Explanation

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