UPSC Prelims 2013·GS1·geography·climatology

On the planet earth, most of the freshwater exists as ice caps and glaciers. Out of the remaining freshwater, the largest proportion (a) is found in atmosphere as moisture and clouds (b) is found in freshwater lakes and rivers (c) exists as groundwater (d) exists as soil moisture

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  1. Ais found in atmosphere as moisture and clouds
  2. Bis found in freshwater lakes and rivers
  3. Cexists as groundwaterCorrect
  4. Dexists as soil moisture

Explanation

On planet Earth, most freshwater exists as ice caps and glaciers (about 68.7%). Of the remaining freshwater, groundwater constitutes the largest proportion at about 30.1% of total freshwater. This is followed by surface water in lakes, rivers, and swamps (about 0.3%), soil moisture, and atmospheric water vapor. Therefore, the largest proportion of remaining freshwater exists as groundwater.
geography: On the planet earth, most of the freshwater exists as ice caps and glaciers. Out of the remaining freshwater, the larges

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