Between 6 PM and 7 PM the minute hand of a clock will be ahead of the hour hand by 3 minutes at
- A6:15 PM
- B6:18 PM
- C6:36 PMCorrect
- D6:48 PM
Explanation
The minute hand moves 6 degrees per minute, and the hour hand moves 0.5 degrees per minute. The relative speed of the minute hand with respect to the hour hand is 5.5 degrees per minute.
At 6:00 PM, the hour hand is at 6 (180 degrees from 12), and the minute hand is at 12 (0 degrees). So, the minute hand is 180 degrees behind the hour hand.
We want the minute hand to be 3 minutes ahead of the hour hand. Since 1 minute on the clock face corresponds to 6 degrees, 3 minutes corresponds to 3 * 6 = 18 degrees.
For the minute hand to be 18 degrees ahead, it must first cover the initial 180-degree gap and then move an additional 18 degrees ahead. Total relative distance to be covered = 180 degrees (to catch up) + 18 degrees (to be 3 minutes ahead) = 198 degrees.
Time taken = Total relative distance / Relative speed Time taken = 198 degrees / 5.5 degrees/minute = 1980 / 55 minutes = 36 minutes.
Therefore, the minute hand will be 3 minutes ahead of the hour hand at 36 minutes past 6 PM, which is 6:36 PM.
Analyzing the options: A) 6:15 PM: At this time, the minute hand is still significantly behind the hour hand. B) 6:18 PM: The minute hand is still behind the hour hand. C) 6:36 PM: This matches our calculation. At 6:36 PM, the minute hand is at 36 * 6 = 216 degrees. The hour hand is at 180 + (36 * 0.5) = 180 + 18 = 198 degrees. The minute hand is 216 - 198 = 18 degrees ahead, which is 3 minutes. D) 6:48 PM: At this time, the minute hand would be much more than 3 minutes ahead of the hour hand.
The final answer is C.

Related questions
More UPSC Prelims practice from the same subject and topic.
- Prelims 2015CSATLogical Reasoning
Consider the following matrix: 3 8 10 2 ? 1 6 56 90 2 20 0 What is the missing number at '?' in the matrix?
- Prelims 2015CSATLogical Reasoning
What is the missing number 'X' of the series 7, X, 21, 31, 43?
- Prelims 2015CSATLogical Reasoning
Four persons A, B, C and D consisting of two married couples are in a group. Both the women are shorter than their respective husbands. A is the tallest among the four. C is taller than B. D is B's br…
- Prelims 2015CSATLogical Reasoning
Consider the following statements : 1) A man had a wife, two sons and daughters in his family 2) The daughters were invited to a feast and the male members of the family went out to take part in a pic…
- Prelims 2015CSATLogical Reasoning
Geeta: Naresh has become a better boxer since he started meditation. Radha: Impossible, A boxer's most important asset is his aggressiveness. Radha's statement reflect her belief that
- Prelims 2015CSATLogical Reasoning
All good athletes want to win and all athletes who want to win eat a well-balanced diet; therefore all athletes who do not eat a well- balanced diet are bad athletes. The best conclusion from this sta…