UPSC Prelims 2013·GS1·history·modern history

With reference to Indian History, the Members of the Constituent Assembly from the Provinces were

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Last updated 23 May 2026, 3:31 pm IST
  1. Adirectly elected by the people of those Provinces
  2. Bnominated by the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League
  3. Celected by the Provincial Legislative AssembliesCorrect
  4. Dselected by the Government for their expertise in constitutional matters

Explanation

The correct answer is C) elected by the Provincial Legislative Assemblies. Here's a detailed breakdown: Correct Explanation: The Constituent Assembly members representing the provinces were indeed elected by the members of the Provincial Legislative Assemblies (PLAs). This was a key feature of the process outlined in the Cabinet Mission Plan of 1946. Each PLA elected representatives proportional to its strength, using the single transferable vote system. Why other options are incorrect: A) directly elected by the people of those Provinces: This is incorrect. While there was a desire for direct election, the Cabinet Mission Plan opted for indirect election through PLAs due to time constraints and the complex political situation. B) nominated by the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League: While the INC and Muslim League played a significant role in the formation of the Assembly, they did not *nominate* all provincial members. They nominated members from the Chief Commissioner's Provinces and Princely States. D) selected by the Government for their expertise in constitutional matters: This is incorrect. The selection wasn't based on expertise alone; it was a political process involving elected representatives from the PLAs. Understanding the Cabinet Mission Plan and the method of Constituent Assembly formation is crucial for this question.
history: With reference to Indian History, the Members of the Constituent Assembly from the Provinces were

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